Engineered and total biosynthesis of fungal specialized metabolites

authored by
Russell J. Cox
Abstract

Filamentous fungi produce a very wide range of complex and often bioactive metabolites, demonstrating their inherent ability as hosts of complex biosynthetic pathways. Recent advances in molecular sciences related to fungi have afforded the development of new tools that allow the rational total biosynthesis of highly complex specialized metabolites in a single process. Increasingly, these pathways can also be engineered to produce new metabolites. Engineering can be at the level of gene deletion, gene addition, formation of mixed pathways, engineering of scaffold synthases and engineering of tailoring enzymes. Combination of these approaches with hosts that can metabolize low-value waste streams opens the prospect of one-step syntheses from garbage. [Figure not available: see fulltext.].

Organisation(s)
Centre of Biomolecular Drug Research (BMWZ)
Type
Review article
Journal
Nature Reviews Chemistry
Volume
8
Pages
61–78
No. of pages
18
Publication date
01.2024
Publication status
Published
Peer reviewed
Yes
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Chemistry(all), Chemical Engineering(all)
Electronic version(s)
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41570-023-00564-0 (Access: Closed)