Discrimination of Chiral and Helical Contributions to Raman Scattering of Liquid Crystals Using Vortex Beams

verfasst von
Silvia Müllner, Florian Büscher, Angela Möller, Peter Lemmens
Abstract

We use vortex photon fields with orbital and spin angular momentum to probe chiral fluctuations within liquid crystals. In the regime of iridescence with a well-defined pitch length of chirality, we find low energy Raman scattering that can be decomposed into helical and chiral components depending on the scattering vector and the topological charge of the incident photon field. Based on the observation of an anomalous dispersion we attribute quasielastic scattering to a transfer of angular momenta to rotonlike quasiparticles. The latter are due to a competition of short-range repulsive and long-range dipolar interactions. Our approach using a transfer of orbital angular momentum opens up an avenue for the advanced characterization of chiral and optically active devices and materials.

Typ
Artikel
Journal
Physical review letters
Band
129
ISSN
0031-9007
Publikationsdatum
10.11.2022
Publikationsstatus
Veröffentlicht
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Physik und Astronomie (insg.)
Elektronische Version(en)
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.207801 (Zugang: Unbekannt)
https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.207801 (Zugang: Unbekannt)