Testing dose-response relationships with a priori unknown, possibly nonmonotone shapes

verfasst von
F. Bretz, L. A. Hothorn
Abstract

Usually, a monotone dose-response dependence can be assumed for the simultaneous comparison of increasing levels of a certain drug. However, sometimes a reversal of the dose-response curve is likely to occur at the higher doses. We investigate such violations of the monotonicity assumption. Adequate alternatives are discussed and the "protected trend alternative" is introduced. Together with the umbrella patterns described in the literature, we introduce new testing approaches for both alternatives. P-values/quantiles and power values/sample sizes are made numerically available and hence are readily computed. A short power study and the analysis of a data set from the literature demonstrate the improved behavior of the new methods.

Organisationseinheit(en)
Abteilung Biostatistik
Typ
Artikel
Journal
Journal of Biopharmaceutical Statistics
Band
11
Seiten
193-207
Anzahl der Seiten
15
ISSN
1054-3406
Publikationsdatum
24.06.2011
Publikationsstatus
Elektronisch veröffentlicht (E-Pub)
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Statistik und Wahrscheinlichkeit, Pharmakologie, Pharmakologie (medizinische)
Elektronische Version(en)
https://doi.org/10.1081/BIP-100107657 (Zugang: Geschlossen)