Fabrication of quantum point contacts by engraving GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures with a diamond tip

verfasst von
J. Regul, U. F. Keyser, M. Paesler, F. Hohls, U. Zeitler, R. J. Haug, A. Malavé, E. Oesterschulze, D. Reuter, A. D. Wieck
Abstract

We use the all-diamond tip of an atomic force microscope for the direct engraving of high-quality quantum point contacts in GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures. The processing time is shortened by two orders of magnitude compared to standard silicon tips. Together with a reduction of the line width to below 90 nm, the depletion length of insulating lines is reduced by a factor of two with the diamond probes. The such fabricated defect-free ballistic constrictions show well-resolved conductance plateaus and the 0.7 anomaly in electronic transport measurements.

Organisationseinheit(en)
Institut für Festkörperphysik
Externe Organisation(en)
Universität Kassel
Ruhr-Universität Bochum
Typ
Artikel
Journal
Applied physics letters
Band
81
Seiten
2023-2025
Anzahl der Seiten
3
ISSN
0003-6951
Publikationsdatum
09.09.2002
Publikationsstatus
Veröffentlicht
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Physik und Astronomie (sonstige)
Elektronische Version(en)
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1506417 (Zugang: Unbekannt)